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1987 Interviews & Profiles MAG USSR

1987: A Personal Essay by Viktor Klimenko – “The Fate of the Korchagins”

In this 1987 personal essay for the “Lessons of Life” series in Sovetsky Sport, Olympic champion Klimenko reflects on a career shaped by injury, recovery, and a sense of duty that extended far beyond the gym. For him, sports were never a pastime; they were labor, discipline, and a test of moral character.

After retiring from artistic gymnastics, Klimenko took an unexpected path: he became head coach of the USSR rhythmic gymnastics team. Yes, rhythmic gymnastics. (That detail is absent from his Wikipedia page.) There, he brought the same integrity and rigor that had guided his own athletic career, insisting that selection be based on merit rather than favoritism.

This essay offers a glimpse into that Soviet sporting ethos. Klimenko writes with the moral clarity of someone raised on Nikolai Ostrovsky’s How the Steel Was Tempered and its unbreakable hero, Pavel Korchagin. But beyond the slogans and the steel lies something more human: the quiet persistence of an athlete who refuses to give up — whether on the competition floor, in physical therapy, or in the long work of shaping others.

Viktor Klimenko, 1970 World Championships

Note: It’s interesting to compare and contrast these profiles and interviews in Sovetsky Sport. Whereas Klimenko is presented as adhering to the ideals of a 1934 novel, Mikhail Voronin was presented as a man of the zeitgeist of the late 1980s.

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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: An Interview with Elena Davydova – “I See the Gymnastics of the Future”

In 1987, readers caught a glimpse of Elena Davydova’s next chapter — one shaped not by competition, but by research, teaching, and a vision for gymnastics’ future. Still remembered for her dazzling Olympic floor routine in Moscow that earned her the all-around title, Davydova had turned inward, navigating the difficult transition from world-class athlete to scholar. While completing her Candidate of Sciences dissertation (equivalent to a Ph.D.) at the Lesgaft Institute in Leningrad, she explored innovative ways to enhance elite gymnasts’ preparation, and as a judge, she embraced the sport’s growing emphasis on artistry and individuality.

Elena Davydova, 1980 Olympics

Note: This interview stands in stark contrast with other interviews published in 1987, notably those of Bilozerchev and Filatova, both of whom admitted that their professors let them skate by in their courses. Meanwhile, Davydova was pursuing higher education.

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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: An Interview with Elvira Saadi – “Without Them, the World Would Seem Dim to Me”

In 1987, journalists visited Moscow’s Dynamo training center and found a scene that perfectly reflected the energy of its coach: Elvira Saadi. Once a beloved gymnast whose elegance and charisma lit up the competition floor, Saadi had poured that same vitality into coaching. The hall bustled like an anthill, yet under her watchful eye, it ran with order and purpose. She darted from one apparatus to another, her sharp gaze missing no detail, her voice firm one moment and full of laughter the next. It was as though the same spark that captivated audiences in Munich and Montreal now animated her gym, fueling the efforts of a new generation.

The interview that followed revealed both the sternness and the warmth behind her approach. Saadi spoke candidly about the challenges of transitioning from star athlete to mentor, about the disappointments and patience required to truly reach young gymnasts, and about the joy of creating something original together with her pupils. She admitted the complexity of modern gymnastics sometimes frightened even her, but she instilled in her girls courage, ambition, and the drive to think creatively.

Note: The following translation is not an endorsement of Saadi’s coaching. At the time of this writing, Elvira Saadi is permanently banned from working with athletes in Canada. If you’re curious about her move from the Soviet Union to Canada, you can jump to the appendix to read one of the first profiles of Saadi in Canadian newspapers.

Elvira Saadi, 1973
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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: A Personal Essay by Maria Filatova – “Children Need to Be Told Fairy Tales”

In the mid-1970s and early 1980s, Maria Filatova—Masha, as she was affectionately known—stood at the center of Soviet gymnastics. With her lively spirit, quick smile, and natural ease on the competition floor, she became not only a two-time Olympic champion but also one of the sport’s most beloved figures. For many, the “sparrow” of the Soviet team symbolized sincerity and childlike openness, qualities that drew audiences in a Korbutesque way. Yet behind her medals and ovations was a more complex story: a girl molded by demanding coaches, sometimes rebellious, sometimes uncertain, yet ultimately carried forward by a deep love of gymnastics and the camaraderie of her team.

By 1987, Filatova’s life had shifted dramatically. Now Maria Kurbatova, she lived in Minsk as a wife, a mother, and a coach, pouring her warmth and imagination into the youngest generation of gymnasts. Her reflections speak to the hard lessons of her own path: the pressures of early specialization, the sacrifices of education, the challenges of living with her coach, the bittersweet role of being the “opener” on a team, and the struggle to find identity beyond the arena. At the same time, she dreamed of a new kind of coaching—one that balanced discipline with storytelling, study with sport, team spirit with personal growth. In her words and memories, readers will find both a chronicle of the Soviet gymnastics system and a gentle manifesto for a more humane future in sport.

Maria Filatova, Montreal, 1976

Note: You’ll notice some parallels between Filatova’s philosophy and Kuchinskaya’s. Both advocated for creating well-rounded people — not just athletes.

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1987 Interviews & Profiles MAG USSR

1987: An Interview with Dmitry Bilozerchev – “I Will Compete!”

In October 1985, Dmitry Bilozerchev was on top of the world—fresh off dominating the European Championships, including the all-around and five apparatus titles. Then, disaster struck.

Bilozerchev’s Accident

TASS reports: Dmitry Bilozerchev, world and European champion Soviet gymnast, has been injured in a car accident. The 18-year-old star crashed on the highway between Moscow and Sheremetyevo Airport and broke his leg.

Bilozerchev was taken to the Central Traumatology Institute, where he is being treated. It is certain that the reigning world champion will not be able to participate in the World Championships to be held in Montreal from November 3 to 10.

Népsport (Hungary), October 18, 1985

Bilozercsev balesete

A TASZSZ jelenti: DmitrijBilozercsev, világ- és Európa-bajnok szovjet tornászautóbalesetet szenvedett. A18 esztendős kiválóság aMoszkva és a Seremetyevóirepülőtér közötti autóútonkarambolozott és lábát törte.

Bilozercsevet a Központi Traumatológiai Intézetbeszállították, ott kezelik. Biztos, hogy a világbajnokicímvédő nem lehet ott a november 3—10. közötti, Montrealban lebonyolítandó VB-n. 

What the headlines didn’t reveal was that he had been drinking and that his leg wasn’t just broken—it was shattered in more than 40 places. The reigning world champion, suddenly sidelined, missed the 1985 championships in Montreal and faced the very real possibility that he might never compete again. And yet, by mid-1986, whispers of a comeback began:

During the Goodwill Games, the Izvestia press center will be available to readers daily from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. at this telephone number. 

— Why did the world all-around champion D. Bilozerchev not take part in the gymnastics competitions?
Zh. Allakhverdiev.
Ulan-Ude.

Muscovite D. Bilozerchev did not compete in the Games because several months ago, he suffered a serious leg injury. He has now resumed training and, in time, will once again appear on the gymnastics podium.

Izvestia, July 19, 1986

По этому номеру телефона пресс-центр «Известий» ежедневно с 11 до 13 часов на время Игр доброй воли держит связь с читателями газеты. 

— Почему в соревнованияхпо спортивной гимнастике не участвовал абсолютный чемпион мира Д. Билозерчев? Ж. АЛЛАХВЕРДИЕВ. 

УЛАН-УДЭ. 

Москвич Д. Билозерчевневыступал в Играх, так как н есколько месяцев назад получилсерьезную  травму ноги. Сейчасон приступил к тренировкам исо временем вновь выйдет длясоревнований на гимнастический помост. 

By 1987, Sovetsky Sport brought him back into the media spotlight with his first major interview. In it, Bilozerchev recounts the work ethic that made him the youngest world champion in history, the car crash that nearly ended his career, the subsequent dismissal from the national team, and the grueling climb back after a second leg injury. With candor and determination, he speaks of risk, resilience, and the fierce will to return—ready not just to compete, but to win.

Dmitri Bilozerchev, Seoul Olympics, 1988
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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: A Personal Essay by Lyubov Burda-Andrianova – “I Look into the Eyes of My Girls”

In 1967, Lyubov Burda stunned Soviet audiences with a dazzling new release move on the uneven bars — the “Burda twirl.” From that moment, her career unfurled with remarkable speed: Olympic team gold in 1968, World Championships medals, a second Olympic title in Munich, and memorable duels with Ludmilla Tourischeva for national supremacy. Yet Burda was never only a prodigy of results and medals; she carried with her the lessons of her coach, Yuri Shtukman, whose patience and humanity shaped her approach both as a gymnast and later as a mentor. By the late 1980s, she was no longer the schoolgirl from Voronezh dazzling crowds, but a coach and mother in Vladimir, navigating the challenges of raising children and guiding the next generation in a sport that had become ever more demanding.

The Burda Twirl

In this personal essay, published in 1987 as part of the Lessons of Life series, Burda-Andrianova reflects on the joys and burdens of coaching girls at a time when Soviet gymnastics was marked by increasing technical difficulty, shrinking age limits, and systemic pressures on both athletes and coaches. Her writing is frank, even raw: she describes the challenging home lives of her gymnasts, overburdened trainers, and a system that rewarded machine-like difficulty over artistry and emotion. Yet through it all runs her abiding love for gymnastics and for her pupils — “my girls,” as she calls them — whose resilience and trust gave her both purpose and hope. What emerges is less a nostalgic look back at a glittering career than a plea for a more humane, more beautiful vision of the sport, one in which gymnastics is not just a test of skill but a formative force in shaping lives.

Moscow, USSR. 1970, Lyubov Burda.
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1987 Interviews & Profiles MAG USSR

1987: A Personal Essay by Mikhail Voronin – “The More I Have Understood”

In this 1987 Sovetsky Sport reflection, Mikhail Voronin—Olympic champion, world champion, and one of the defining figures of Soviet gymnastics in the 1960s—turns his gaze backward. Now in his forties, serving as a coach and federation leader, Voronin considers not only the triumphs and frustrations of his athletic career but also the broader climate of the sport during his time. With the openness of perestroika reshaping public life, he frames his own story against questions of fairness, candor, and responsibility—whether in the judging halls of Mexico City in 1968 or in the meeting rooms of the Soviet gymnastics federation. His voice is that of an athlete who has lived through both glory and disillusionment, and who remains determined to draw meaning from them.

What emerges is not a simple memoir of victories and medals but a meditation on memory, injustice, and legacy. Voronin recalls the sting of controversial judging decisions, the joy of competing alongside legendary teammates and rivals, the slow pace of technical progress within the Soviet system, and the factionalism among coaches that weighed on athletes. Yet the piece also shows a man embracing the spirit of glasnost, learning from criticism, and measuring himself against ideals of loyalty and honor. At its core, Voronin’s account underscores the paradox he quotes from the philosopher Campanella: the more one understands, the more one realizes how much remains unknown. It is both a personal reckoning and a window into the shifting culture of Soviet sport on the eve of profound change.

Note: These interviews should be read against the backdrop of the sweeping cultural shifts taking place in the Soviet Union during the late 1980s. I’ll return to this context at the end of the post, since it is especially relevant to understanding Voronin’s reflections.

Mikhail Voronin, 1972
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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: An Interview with Natalia Kuchinskaya – “Gymnastics Is My Love”

Few gymnasts captured the imagination of fans quite like Natalia Kuchinskaya, the so-called “Bride of Mexico,” whose charm and artistry made her one of the most beloved figures of the 1968 Olympic Games. Though she stepped away from competition shortly thereafter, the memory of her performances lingered for years, with admirers hoping she might one day return to the floor. Instead, her path took her far beyond medals and routines—almost to the circus ring. But ultimately, she returned to the sport in a new role: coach and mentor to a new generation of gymnasts in Kyiv.

In this 1987 interview, Kuchinskaya reflects on her journey from teenage prodigy to thoughtful coach, offering insights into the challenges of children’s sports, the dangers of overemphasizing technical difficulty at the expense of artistry, and the responsibility coaches have to raise not only athletes but also well-rounded human beings. She speaks with both honesty and warmth about her own missteps, her admiration for Věra Čáslavská, her pride in Ukrainian gymnasts like Oksana Omelianchik, and her belief that gymnastics, at its core, is not just competition but happiness born of dedication and love.

German gymnast Gundula Huth (l) films Russian gymnast Natalia Kuchinskaya at the 16th acrobatic gymnast world championship in Dortmund on the 21st of September in 1966. (Photo by Schirner Sportfoto-Archiv/picture alliance via Getty Images)
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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: An Interview with Larisa Petrik – “I Always Sought Inspiration”

What happens after the medals are won? For Olympic champion Larisa Petrik, the real challenge of sport was not the saltos or the spotlight, but what comes next. “You must constantly think about the future, not live only for today,” she stated in an 1987 interview. “Sooner or later, you have to part with sport, and then you have to start life from scratch. And how will you start it if all you know how to do is ‘whip out’ incredible saltos?”

In this interview from Sovetsky Sport from 1987, Petrik looked back on her career with honesty and warmth—sharing memories of her legendary floor routines, her thoughts on today’s gymnasts, and the lessons that endure long after the competition ends.

1968 Olympic Games, Mexico City, Mexico, Women’s Gymanstics, Floor Event, Shared gold medal winners Vera Caslavska of Czechoslovakia and Larissa Petrik of the USSR stand on the podium along with bronze medallist Natalya Kuchinskaya of the USSR (R) (Photo by Popperfoto via Getty Images/Getty Images)
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1987 Interviews & Profiles USSR WAG

1987: An Interview with Larisa Latynina – “Know How to Nurture Talent”

In the decades following her retirement from competition, Larisa Latynina remained one of the defining voices in gymnastics. Her perspective was shaped not only by her record-breaking athletic career but also by her years as head coach of the Soviet women’s team. In this interview, she reflects on the changing face of the sport she once dominated—its increasing demands, the fleeting brilliance of its stars, and the challenges of nurturing talent in a system that can just as easily overlook it. 

The conversation that follows offers not only a glimpse into the technical and organizational workings of Soviet gymnastics, but also into the enduring spirit of a champion who enjoyed the thrill of victory but also believed that gymnastics could be for everyone, even those who might not become an Olympic champion like her.

Olympische Sommerspiele in Rom, Turnen: Larissa Latynina UdSSR